Top 10 Kidney Transplant Hospitals in India

Types of Transplants

• Deceased donor: A person whose death from brain or cardiac disease was followed by the recovery of at least one solid organ for transplantation.
• Expanded Standards Donor (ECD): a deceased donor who was older than 60.
• Living donor: An individual who gives an organ while still living.

Freedom is the main advantage of a successful transplant. There is relief from the misery of dialysis.

More cost-effective than dialysis.

It is not necessary to adhere to the water and fluid restriction set by dialysis. There are no longer any dietary restrictions in place.

It’s possible to take a well-deserved vacation, get back to regular activities, and regain the capacity to become pregnant. Men regain their sexual potency, making regular sex possible.

One feels better after a successful kidney transplant since indications of anaemia, bone disease, and persistent weariness are gone.

While on dialysis, it may be impossible to work full-time, but after a transplant, it is conceivable.

The best hospitals and doctors in India are available at Indian hospitals that undertake transplant surgery. These institutions are renowned for their patient care services and hospitality.

For an international patient, selecting an appropriate facility for kidney transplant treatment can be challenging. It is a crucial choice that needs to be made while keeping a number of things in mind, such as:

• Accreditations and certifications for excellence
• Location of the hospital and the transit hub
• Team of surgeons and doctors
• Modern diagnostic and treatment tools
• Overseas medical help.

An active family member or friend makes the best donor. Additionally, to make the surgery more convenient, their participation increases the likelihood that the transplant will be successful, according to data. The majority of successful transplants have used organs from cadaver donors, which are the most prevalent supply of organs.

Many people believe that they cannot have a kidney transplant if they are too old, but if you are otherwise healthy, age is not taken into account when deciding your candidacy for a transplant.

However, there may be additional reasons why a patient cannot have a kidney transplant, such as:

• Current life expectancy is less than 5 years.
• Recent cancer (other than most skin cancers).
• Untreatable heart disease/ psychiatric illness.
• Missing dialysis appointments or signing off the machine early.
• Active substance abuse (alcohol or drugs).
• Lack of health insurance.

It is area-specific. Every region and nation has its own criteria for availability. The waiting period for a dead donor kidney typically lasts between five and seven years. Living kidney donation can significantly shorten waiting times and help patients avoid dialysis if a suitable living donor is available.

Despite the advantages and disadvantages of both treatments, research indicates that those who successfully obtain a kidney transplant live longer than people who have dialysis. Furthermore, compared to people who are on dialysis, many transplant patients report a superior quality of life.

When someone is referred to start receiving dialysis treatments or when their glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is 20 percent or less, they should be assessed for a kidney transplant.

Based on our research, gender-matched kidney transplants are recommended. Female donors to male recipients are not advised, especially in older patients with a history of dialysis. Male donors to female recipients of kidney transplants only work in exceptional cases.

Female donors might begin planning for pregnancy after the recuperation period is over. Kidney donation has no impact on the process of getting pregnant or giving birth.

For those with kidney failure, kidney transplantation is the preferred course of action. Patients can cease receiving dialysis as a result, lessen the limitations on their hydration intake and food, and live considerably better overall.

A kidney donation requires both good physical and mental health. Generally speaking, you must be at least 18 years old. Having healthy kidneys is also necessary. You might not be able to participate as a living donor due to certain medical conditions.

The ideal antigen match for the receiver is a 12 out of s12 match. This is known as a “zero mismatch.” All 12 signs may match even with an unrelated deceased donor organ if the patient has an HLA type that is extremely prevalent.

Modern methods are used to perform kidney transplants in India. A transplant requires general anesthesia for roughly 4-5 hours

Patients receive medication to help them relax prior to surgery. General anesthesia is then administered. The receiver and the donor are kept in separate operation rooms. The kidney from the donor is removed by the transplant surgeon, who then gets it ready for the recipient.

The donor kidney’s renal artery and vein are then joined to the artery and vein of the recipient. Due to the increased blood flow, the kidneys can produce urine. The bladder is stitched with the ureter, or tube, that descends from the donor kidney. The transplanted kidney typically begins to function right away.

When kidney function goes below 50%, a kidney transplant is advised. Patients who receive pre-emptive kidney transplantation (also known as proactive transplantation) do better than dialysis patients, according to research.

The life expectancy of kidney disease patients varies greatly depending on their age and other health conditions.