Spine Surgery in Turkey

Most of the body’s mass is carried by the spine, which is a bridge made of bones, discs, and joints that connect the head and coccyx. With a total of thirty-three vertebrae, it is one of the most significant components of the nervous system.
Patients may be eligible for surgery because conditions like postural disorders, aging, and traumas can harm the spine.
One type of treatment that aids in the resolution of diseases pertaining to the spine is spine surgery. It avoids back issues, discomfort, limits on movement, weakness, and loss of strength, allowing the patient to lead a normal life. It is among the most popular surgical procedures performed today.
The majority of spinal surgeries are carried out to relieve the symptoms of excruciating conditions brought on by illness, trauma, or aging. The optimal course of spine surgery will depend on a number of variables, including the origin and location of the pain.
Spine surgeries can involve many surgical techniques, including:
Removing excess or problematic pieces of bone.
Adding adhesive material or hardware to strengthen and support your bones.
Fusing bones together.
Reducing or removing the cushiony disks between your vertebrae.
Implanting artificial disks.

Turkey is currently the world’s center for medical tourism, drawing in a sizable number of foreign patients. In comparison to the US and Canada, spine surgery treatment and diagnostic costs are incredibly reasonable in Turkey.

Turkey has an exceptionally high success rate for spine surgery due to its state-of-the-art medical facilities, highly skilled surgeons, specialized medical teams, and high-quality medical services. Each year, more than 7,000,000 medical tourists travel to Turkey for treatment.

Indicators

Indications of spine surgery are the following:

Annular tear
Transitional vertebra
Non-dysgraphia tethered cord
Iatrogenic cascade
Degenerative Spondylosis
Fractures
Thesis Isthmic Spondylolisthesis
Scoliosis
Conus syndrome
Spinal stenosis or tumors
Thoracic outlet syndrome
Degenerative disc disease

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Who is a suitable patient for surgery on the spine?

Typically, individuals who have not recovered well from less invasive treatment alternatives like:

Physical therapy.
Prescription drugs over-the-counter drugs.
Injections in the back.
When determining whether surgery is the best course of action for someone, the doctor will also take into account other factors, like age, general health, and lifestyle.

Types of Spine Surgery in Turkey

Following are the types of spine surgery conducted in Turkey:

Spine Fusion: A surgical procedure that permanently joins two or more vertebrae with healthy bone is known as spine fusion. Spinal curve deformity, spinal stenosis, spinal disc herniation, degenerative disc disease, and excruciating back pain are all treated with spine fusion surgery.

Laminectomy: A laminectomy is a type of decompression surgery in which space is created by removing a portion of the spinal column. The primary goal of this procedure is to make room in the spinal canal so that the spinal cord and nerves are not compressed.

Discectomy: Also known as a percutaneous discectomy, microdiscectomy, herniated disc surgery, and decompression surgery. These kinds of spine surgeries involve removing a damaged or abnormal disc that is compressing the nerves. Discectomy surgery is used to treat herniated or ruptured discs, relieve pressure on the nerve or spinal cord, and treat leg weakness and numbness.

Vertebroplasty: Using a specialized needle, a surgeon inserts medical cement into the vertebrae. The cement strengthens the bones. Osteoporosis-related vertebral fractures are frequently treated with this procedure.

Kyphoplasty: Though it requires an additional step, a kyphoplasty is very similar to a vertebroplasty. To make a larger cavity where they can inject the cement, a surgeon blows up a balloon inside the bone.

Both vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty involve injecting bone cement into a fractured vertebra to treat conditions such as cancerous tumors, osteoporosis, fractures, and vertebral compression.

Foraminotomy: Several nerve roots leave the spinal cord and go to various body parts. When something presses against these nerves, it can cause pins and needles. A foraminotomy helps to relieve pressure by enlarging the passageway that the injured nerve uses.

Replacement of nucleus: Similar to a diskectomy, this procedure involves taking tissue out of one of the spinal disks. Using a specialized laser, surgeons heat the tissue until it dissolves.

Artificial disk replacement: This is regarded as an alternative to spinal fusion in the management of patients with significant disk damage. The disk is removed during the procedure and replaced with a synthetic disk that aids in re-establishing the height and movement between the vertebrae.

Spinal surgeries can help treat:

Herniated disk (slipped disk)
Ruptured disk
Spinal stenosis
Spondylolisthesis
Osteoporosis
Degenerative disk disease
Scoliosis
Spondylitis
Spinal tumours

What distinguishes minimally invasive spine surgeries from others?

Open surgery and minimally invasive spine surgery (MISS) are the two main categories into which spinal surgeries fall.
In order to reach the spine during a traditional open surgery, the surgeon makes an incision along the back and separates muscles and other tissues.
A surgeon creates smaller incisions on either side of the spine during MISS. They then make these incisions and perform the surgery through them using specialized instruments and imaging methods.
MISS shortens recovery times and lessens pain by causing less damage to the muscles.

Cost of Spine Surgery in Turkey

In contrast to Western and European nations, Turkish hospitals provide spine surgery at a competitive price. The price of spine surgery varies depending on the kind of surgery needed and the spinal column’s complications. After accounting for these variables, the cost of a spine surgery in Turkey starts from USD 6,500 – USD 7,000 for Lumbar Discectomy and USD 9,000 for Cervical Discectomy.

Numerous factors, including hospital facility types, surgeon consultation fees, diagnostic procedures, the patient’s current health status, additional testing, and medication costs, all impact the cost of spinal surgery.

A few variables that could impact the price of spine surgery in Turkey are as follows:

Types of hospitals
Hospitals facilities
Duration of hospital stay
Location of hospitals
Latest Innovative technologies
Patient’s age.
Admission charge
Availability of technologically advanced instruments for surgery
Experienced surgeons and specialized medical team
The kind of surgery that is scheduled to be performed.
Age of the patient
The patient’s health.
Complications following surgery are involved.
The admission room that is selected.
Any additional laboratory or diagnostic tests, including ECG, X-rays, etc.
Additional treatment procedure.

Why Choose Turkey for Spine Surgery?

When it comes to medical tourism, Turkey is the industry leader. This is because Turkish hospitals offer excellent medical care, a vast infrastructure, cutting-edge technology, and high-quality services. There are a number of reasons why people in Turkey get spine surgery:

In Turkish hospitals, more than 1200 neurosurgeons are in practice. Competent professionals and specialized physicians work in expert teams to perform spine surgery in accordance with the patient’s needs. Each of the participating physicians has extensive training in spine surgery.
Superior medical care, cutting-edge innovative methods, and highly skilled physicians and surgeons. Additionally, some hospitals provide discounts for cosmetic procedures.
The high rate of success for spine and brain surgeries. In certain hospitals, the success rate for spine and brain surgery can reach 91%.
There are numerous multispecialty hospitals in Turkey. Joint Commission International (JCI) has awarded quality certificates to the majority of hospitals.
In comparison to developed nations, treatment and diagnostic costs are lower in Turkey, where the majority of medical professionals and hospital employees are fluent in English.
The Turkish government draws in investors for the medical field.

How can Lyfboat assist you getting Spine Surgery in Turkey?

World's Most Trusted Medical Advisory & Discount Platform

Lyfboat is a free advisory platform; we do not charge any fees from patients. In fact, we negotiate the price that Turkey hospitals offer. In some cases we are able to reduce the cost by negotiating upto 20% of what Hospitals generally offer. We advise the best treatment from the top hospital/surgeon at best price.

Prior to Spine Surgery

The doctor will examine the patient prior to surgery and may assign tasks based on the findings. First and foremost, it’s important to adhere to what the doctor says precisely.

Inform the physician about any illnesses one may have and the medications you are taking. The physician will advise you on whether or not to take the medication. Both alcohol and tobacco use should be avoided. These cause the healing process to stall. Prior to the procedure, pay close attention to diet. Consume meals high in protein and take vitamins.

Work out to build muscles. Positively mentally prepare oneself for this procedure. To ensure comfort following surgery, arrange the house appropriately and bring a companion.

Tests & Diagnosis

Computed Tomography (CT) is a non-invasive diagnostic imaging test that uses X-rays to create detailed images of internal organs, bones, tissues, and vessels.
Discography: is an imaging test that is used in detecting and evaluating back pain. Electromyography (EMG) is an electrodiagnostic test used to evaluate and record the electrical activity of skeletal muscles
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI): uses radio waves and magnets to diagnose.
Myelogram: This diagnostic test helps to look for issues of the spine like herniated discs, spine tumours, spondylosis, etc.
Osteoscintigraphy: A bone scan that provides pictures of the target area (spine in the current case) and is useful to detect changes that do not appear in X-rays etc.
Lumbar puncture: A lumbar puncture involves inserting a needle between the lower vertebrae to remove cerebrospinal fluid for analysis to diagnose spinal tumours and other disorders.

Procedure

Since the patient is sedated during the procedure, they are not aware of any pain or discomfort.

The following steps are involved in the spine surgery procedure:

Make an incision in one of three locations to access the spine.
Preparing the bone graft, which may originate from the patient’s body or from a bone bank.
Fusion is the process by which a surgeon fuses two bones together by sandwiching bone graft material between them.

Recovery After the Spine Surgery

One may need to stay in the hospital for up to five days, or you may be able to return home the same day, depending on the type of surgery and whether it’s an open surgery or a MISS.
As part of the recovery, physical therapy sessions will probably be required. It might take several weeks or months before it’s possible to resume normal tasks in full.
After back surgery, pain levels can be very high. A variety of pain management options should be taken into consideration in the days and weeks following surgery. A pain management expert should be consulted about these options. They can weigh the benefits and drawbacks of each option, or combination of options, and can also address potential addiction issues, side effects, and effects on the healing process.
Anaesthesiologists specializing in pain management work with patients before and after surgery to develop a personalized plan based on their medical history and preferences. They adjust the plan based on the patient’s feedback following the surgery.

Benefits of Spine Surgery

After back surgery, one will experience many important advantages in addition to pain relief.

One has improved mobility and reduced pain.
Physically fit
Mood improves
Reduced need for analgesics
One can resume your regular schedule.
Increased output at work

Risks

Risks associated with surgery include bleeding and infection. More details about the specific risk factors and how to reduce them can be obtained from the doctor.

Complications from spine surgery could include:
Damage to the nerves (pain, weakness, paralysis)
Return of the symptoms
Spinal instability due to a dural tear
Chronic discomfort at the site of the bone graft
Limited range of motion.

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